IRA Account

We have all heard how important it is to save up for retirement. Let’s sit down and take a look at what an IRA account is and how retirement accounts work.

older couple reviewing their finances
IRA Account - What is it

What is an IRA account?

An IRA (Individual Retirement Account) is an investment account for your retirement. Unlike a 401K, an employer-funded retirement plan, you may withdraw money from your IRA account whenever you want to once you reach an eligible age. As an IRA savings account, it comes with tax savings. The best IRA accounts have a different tax benefit for you to choose from.

IRA Account - 2 main IRAs

There are two main types of IRA accounts: Traditional IRA and Roth IRA.

Age requirements: To contribute, you must be under age 73. For withdrawals, if you are under age 59 1⁄2, you will be subject to a 10% early distribution tax penalty on any taxable IRA savings withdrawn. When you reach 73, traditional IRA owners are required to take minimum annual distributions.

Tax benefits: The traditional IRA has a possible tax credit of up to $1,000.00 when you contribute. Furthermore, earnings on the funds are tax-deferred; you won’t pay taxes until you withdraw funds from the account. As a tax-deductible contribution, you don’t pay taxes until you remove the money from the IRA. If you or your spouse do not actively participate in an employer-sponsored retirement plan, then you’re eligible to deduct your full contribution. Otherwise, you’ll need to refer to the MAGI limits (MAGI-modified adjusted gross income) to determine how much can be your deductible contribution. Any non-deductible contributions are tax and penalty-free.

Eligibility requirements: You (or your spouse filing a joint tax return) must show earnings/compensation from employment. Your earned compensation (or you and your spouse’s combined compensation if filing a joint tax return) must be less than or within the applicable IRS limit.

Age requirements: You are never required to take money out of your Roth IRA, no matter your age. However, there are penalties if you do make a withdrawal and it’s not considered a qualified distribution. If you take money out before the age of 59 1⁄2, you’ll be subject to a 10% early distribution tax penalty on any taxable amount withdrawn, unless you qualify for a penalty-free early distribution. You would qualify for a penalty tax exemption if you have owned the account for more than 5 years, you are disabled, a first-time home buyer, or are a Roth IRA beneficiary.

Tax benefits: With a Roth IRA, you may also qualify for a possible tax credit of up to $1,000.00 when you make a Roth IRA contribution. You can withdraw from a Roth IRA account at any time, penalty-free, as long as it’s a qualified distribution. Earnings are tax-deferred, which means it’s taxed when you withdraw the money. If it’s a qualified distribution, you can remove IRA savings tax-free. A Roth IRA withdrawal is not tax-deductible.

Eligibility requirements: You or a spouse filing jointly must show earnings/compensation from employment. Together your earned income must be less than IRS limits. Single, your modified adjusted gross income must be less than $124,000.00 for a 100% contribution in 2020. This amount is up from $122,000.00 in 2019.

Contribution limit: Each tax year sees a new adjustment to the contribution limits. The 2025 annual contributions limit is $7,000.00 with an additional $1,000.00 if you’re over the age of 50.

IRA account - Retirement plan in action

Retirement plan in action.

You have worked so hard to build a life for yourself. An IRA account is your retirement plan for when the money flow stops. With the best IRA accounts, you’ll be able to enjoy your life while reaping the rewards of retirement. Often, you’ll have more time to enjoy things you couldn’t while holding down a career.

Retirement accounts are your income after retirement. You start building your portfolio now so that you have enough saved to replace your income loss when the time for retirement comes. As an investment account, it is often best to diversify your assets among stocks, bonds, and cash. Stocks provide high growth potential. Bonds and cash provide long-lasting protection against stock market dips and a bear market trend. The important part about building up the account in an IRA instead of a traditional savings account or deposit accounts is that IRA retirement accounts have tax benefits. We encourage you to speak with a trusted financial planner to figure out your best options.

IRA account - how much

How much do I need to save for retirement?

One rule of thumb is beginning at the age of 25 to save at least 15% of your pre-tax salary for retirement. Another popular calculation aims to replace 70% – 90% of your annual pre-retirement income each year until retirement age. By the retirement age, you’ll need to have saved enough to live on in your savings, asset allocation, and social security benefits. Save upwards of 1 to 1.5 million dollars.

To understand how valuable saving with an IRA is, click here to use an IRA savings calculator. You’ll be able to see the differences in growth depending on when you start and what your interest rate is. See our current IRA rates online.

IRA account - after death

What happens to my IRA savings after I die?

In case of death, you may designate beneficiaries to claim your individual IRA account assets after your death. Any tax-deferred money in a traditional IRA account at the time of death is taxable to your beneficiary upon distributing the inherited IRA funds. A Roth IRA account differs if you held the account for over five years. In this case, the inherited IRA Roth account distributions to your beneficiary are tax-free.

The Takeaway.

IRA accounts are a smart investment account for your future. The best IRA accounts hold your assets and build on them with tax advantages that regular savings accounts can’t offer. It’s best to sit down and review your options with a professional who can help you decide which version works best for you and what qualifications you meet. Start building your retirement savings account now with a Money FCU IRA account.

Keep on growing your retirement fund.

Already retired or quickly approaching retirement? Don’t stop there. Keep growing your retirement savings potential. If you, as an eligible retiree, can continue to make annual contributions, you should do so. See a tax advisor for a solid retirement plan to examine your tax outcome and continued growth potential. Contact Money FCU to speak with a member service specialist and discuss your best IRA investment option.

happy older couple on a boat in the ocean
planning to retire and saving with an IRA account

Begin my future now. I’m ready to start an IRA account.

Great, let’s get you started! Apply for a Money FCU IRA Account / Retirement Accounts. Want to learn more before applying? Call (315) 671-4000 or chat with our friendly agents. We are ready to answer any of your banking questions.